Travel to Mexico: What You Need to Know Before You Go

Thinking about heading south for a vacation, a road trip, or a work break? Mexico offers amazing food, diverse scenery, and friendly people. Before you pack, there are a few basics that will keep your journey stress‑free.

Plan Your Route and Documents

First, check your passport. It must be valid for at least six months from the date you enter Mexico. Most tourists don’t need a visa for stays under 180 days, but if you’re planning a longer stay or work, you’ll need a visa or a temporary resident card.

Bring a copy of your travel insurance that covers medical emergencies and vehicle accidents. If you’re driving your own car, ask your insurer whether it includes coverage in Mexico. Many U.S. and UK policies exclude Mexico, so you may need to buy a separate policy at the border.

When you cross the border, you’ll fill out a tourist card (FMM). It’s cheap and you’ll get a stamp in your passport. Keep it safe—customs can ask for it when you leave.

What to Expect on the Road

Mexico’s road system mixes modern highways with narrow town streets. The major toll roads (called "cuotas") are in good shape, well‑marked and faster. If you want to save money, you can use the free roads ("libres"), but be ready for slower traffic and occasional potholes.

Speed limits are posted in km/h: 110 km/h on highways, 80 km/h on rural roads, and 40 km/h in towns. The legal blood‑alcohol limit is 0.08 % for most drivers, but many states enforce 0.05 % or even zero for commercial drivers. Drink responsibly.

Signs are in Spanish, and sometimes only icons. Learn basic phrases like "gira a la izquierda" (turn left) and "cuidado" (caution). If you get lost, pull over safely and ask a local—most people are happy to help.

Parking in big cities can be tricky. Use secure lots whenever possible and avoid leaving valuables in plain sight. In small towns, a simple bite‑size spot on the street is usually fine.

Money, Language, and Safety

Cash is king in many places, especially outside tourist hubs. Carry pesos for small purchases, but use credit cards for hotels and larger shops. ATMs are common in cities, but keep an eye on fees.

Spanish is the official language. Learning a few greetings and numbers makes a big difference. Even a "hola" or "gracias" goes a long way.

Mexico is generally safe for travelers, but like any destination, it has areas with higher crime rates. Stick to well‑known routes, avoid driving at night in remote regions, and keep your phone charged.

Packing Smart

Pack light, breathable clothing for the warm climate, but bring a jacket for high‑altitude spots like Mexico City. Sun protection—hat, sunscreen, sunglasses—is a must.

A universal plug adapter, a reusable water bottle, and a basic first‑aid kit will save you hassle. If you plan to hike or visit the beach, include sturdy shoes and a quick‑dry towel.

Finally, download offline maps and a translation app before you leave. Cellular service can be spotty in rural areas, and having a map saved on your phone helps you stay on track.

With these tips in hand, you’re ready to explore Mexico’s beaches, ruins, and bustling markets. Keep the paperwork sorted, drive responsibly, and enjoy every bite of tacos and view of the sunset. Safe travels!