How Many Hours Do You Need to Become an HGV Driver?

If you’ve ever Googled "how many hours" before you start a HGV course, you’re not alone. The short answer is: it depends on the type of licence you want, your existing experience, and how fast you learn. But don’t worry – we’ll break it down into sensible chunks so you can plan your schedule without guessing.

Class 1 Training Hours Breakdown

For a full Class 1 HGV licence, most schools recommend about 120‑150 total hours. That usually includes:

• Theory study: 30‑40 hours of classroom or online learning covering UK traffic law, vehicle maintenance and safety.
• Practical off‑road skills: 20‑30 hours on a training ground for coupling, reversing, and brake checks.
• On‑road driving: 70‑90 hours behind the wheel on real traffic, split between daytime and night shifts.

If you already have a car licence, you might shave off a few theory hours. If you’re completely new, add a buffer of 10‑15 hours for basics.

Tips to Make Every Hour Count

Knowing the numbers is useful, but the real trick is using each session wisely. Here are three quick ideas:

1. Mix learning styles: Pair a short video on fuel‑efficient driving with a hands‑on practice run. Your brain retains more when you see and do the same concept.
2. Track progress: Write down what you covered after each lesson. A simple checklist helps you spot gaps before the test.
3. Practice the weak spots first: If reversing with a trailer feels awkward, schedule those drills early rather than saving them for the end.

Most learners find that the first 50 hours feel intense, but the pace slows as confidence builds. That’s normal – your brain is forming new motor patterns, and repetition cements them.

Another common question is "how many hours per week?" A steady 10‑12 hours spread over three to four days works for most people. It gives you time to digest theory, stay fresh for practical work, and avoid burnout.

Don’t forget the test preparation hour. Reserve at least 5‑8 hours a week in the final two weeks to run through mock exams, review fault logs, and practise the exact routes your test centre uses.

Lastly, remember that quality beats quantity. A focused 2‑hour session with a qualified instructor can be more valuable than an unfocused 4‑hour solo drive. Ask your instructor for feedback after each lesson – that’s the fastest way to improve.

So, whether you’re aiming for the 120‑hour benchmark or a customized schedule, keep the breakdown clear, track your time, and focus on the skills that matter most. With the right plan, you’ll hit the road with confidence and pass your HGV test without unnecessary guesswork.