How to Pass Your HGV Exam: Simple Steps and Handy Resources

If you’re aiming for a Class 1 HGV licence, the exam can feel like a mountain. The good news? You don’t have to climb it blind. Below you’ll find the core parts of the test, what to expect on the day, and real‑world tips that help you stay calm and focused.

Understanding the HGV Exam Structure

The HGV exam is split into two pieces: a theory part and a practical part. The theory section covers UK traffic law, vehicle safety, and load handling. You’ll get multiple‑choice questions and a hazard perception video. You need at least 85% to pass, so a solid study plan is a must.

The practical test lasts about 45 minutes and includes a vehicle safety check, off‑road manoeuvres, and on‑road driving. Examiners look for control of the vehicle, correct use of mirrors, and safe positioning on the road. Every mistake counts, but minor slips won’t automatically fail you – it’s the major faults that matter.

Proven Strategies to Pass the HGV Test

1. Use official study materials. The DVSA handbook and the official practice question bank are free and exactly match the exam format. Work through a set number of questions each day rather than cramming.

2. Practice the safety check. Walk‑around inspections are scored on a checklist. Memorise the order of checks – tyre pressure, lights, brakes, load securement – and rehearse it in your own yard before the test.

3. Get real‑world driving time. Theory alone won’t cut it. Book at least 20 hours of guided lessons with an approved HGV instructor. Focus on the manoeuvres that examiners love to test: reverse into a loading bay, hill starts, and tight cornering.

4. Simulate exam conditions. Set a timer for the theory part and do a full mock practical with a friend acting as the examiner. This builds stamina and reduces nerves on the actual day.

5. Keep a calm routine. Eat a light meal, stay hydrated, and arrive 15 minutes early. Use deep breathing if you feel the jitters – a few slow breaths can lower heart rate and sharpen focus.

Finally, don’t ignore the little things: check that your CPD (Certificate of Professional Development) is up to date, bring your photocard and any required documents, and make sure your training vehicle is road‑legal and fully serviced.

Passing the HGV exam isn’t about luck; it’s about preparation, practice, and a clear head on the day. Follow the steps above, stay consistent with your study, and you’ll boost your chances of walking out with that licence in hand.